Fix OBS Studio DLL Errors and Crashes
OBS Studio crashing or showing DLL errors? Learn how to fix Visual C++ runtime, browser source, and plugin-related issues.
Table of Contents
Common OBS DLL Errors
OBS Studio users may encounter:
Runtime Errors: - VCRUNTIME140.dll is missing - MSVCP140.dll not found
Plugin Errors: - obs-browser.dll failed to load - obs-websocket.dll error - Third-party plugin DLL crashes
GPU-Related: - nvEncodeAPI64.dll error (NVIDIA NVENC) - amf-core.dll error (AMD AMF) - OpenGL errors
Solution 1: Install Visual C++ Redistributables
OBS requires Visual C++ 2019 or later:
Step 1: Download and install: - VC++ 2015-2022 x64
Step 2: Restart computer
Step 3: Launch OBS
For 32-bit OBS (rare), also install x86 version.
Solution 2: Update/Reinstall OBS
For plugin and browser DLL issues:
Step 1: Download latest OBS from obsproject.com
Step 2: Choose "Full" installer option
Step 3: During installation, ensure "Browser Source" component is selected
Step 4: Restart and launch OBS
The browser source plugin requires VC++ runtime - if it fails, the VC++ installation might be corrupted.
Solution 3: Fix NVENC Errors (NVIDIA)
For nvEncodeAPI64.dll and NVIDIA encoder errors:
Step 1: Update to latest NVIDIA Game Ready Driver
Step 2: In OBS: 1. Go to Settings → Output 2. Change Encoder from "NVIDIA NVENC" to "x264" temporarily
Step 3: Test if OBS works with x264
Step 4: If NVENC is needed: - Ensure your GPU supports NVENC (GTX 600 series or newer) - Try Studio Driver instead of Game Ready Driver
Solution 4: Reset OBS Configuration
For persistent crashes:
Step 1: Close OBS
Step 2: Navigate to:
``
%appdata%\obs-studio
``
Step 3: Rename "global.ini" to "global.ini.backup"
Step 4: Launch OBS (it will create fresh settings)
Full Reset: Rename the entire "obs-studio" folder to reset completely
Solution 5: Disable Third-Party Plugins
Third-party plugins can cause DLL crashes:
Step 1: Navigate to OBS plugins folder:
``
C:\Program Files\obs-studio\obs-plugins\64bit
``
Step 2: Identify third-party plugins (not obs-*.dll)
Step 3: Move them to a backup folder
Step 4: Launch OBS
Step 5: Re-enable plugins one by one to find the problematic one
Common problematic plugins: - Old StreamFX versions - Incompatible NDI plugins - Outdated scene collection managers