Fix DLL Errors in Unity Games (Mono, IL2CPP)
Unity games crashing with DLL errors? Learn how to fix common runtime and assembly errors in Unity-based games.
Table of Contents
Common Unity Game DLL Errors
Unity games may show these errors:
Mono Runtime (Older Unity Games): - mono.dll is missing - mono-2.0-bdwgc.dll not found
IL2CPP Runtime (Newer Unity Games): - GameAssembly.dll error - UnityPlayer.dll is missing
Visual C++ Runtime: - VCRUNTIME140.dll missing - MSVCP140.dll not found
DirectX: - D3D11.dll errors - D3DCompiler errors
Solution 1: Verify Game Files
Unity game DLLs should come with the game:
Steam: 1. Right-click game → Properties 2. Local Files → Verify integrity of game files
Epic Games: 1. Click three dots on game 2. Verify
GOG Galaxy: 1. Click game → Manage 2. Verify / Repair
This restores mono.dll, UnityPlayer.dll, and other game files.
Solution 2: Install Visual C++ Redistributables
Unity games require Visual C++ Runtime:
Download and install: - VC++ 2015-2022 x64 - VC++ 2015-2022 x86
For older Unity games (pre-2019): - VC++ 2013 - VC++ 2012
Restart computer after installation.
Solution 3: DirectX Runtime
For D3D and DirectX errors:
Step 1: Download DirectX End-User Runtime
Step 2: Run the installer
Step 3: Restart computer
Step 4: Check game folder for DirectX installer:
``
[Game Folder]\_CommonRedist\DirectX\
``
Run if present.
Solution 4: Reinstall Game
If DLLs are corrupted beyond repair:
Step 1: Note any save game locations (check PCGamingWiki.com)
Step 2: Uninstall the game
Step 3: Delete remaining game folder
Step 4: Reinstall the game
Step 5: Before launching: - Right-click game in library - Check for runtime installers in game properties - Run any prerequisite installers
Solution 5: Unity-Specific Fixes
For GameAssembly.dll errors (IL2CPP games): - May be antivirus quarantine - check AV logs - Add game folder to antivirus exclusions - Restore quarantined files
For mono.dll errors: - Check game folder for Mono folder - If missing, verify game files or reinstall
For modded games: - Remove all mods - Verify game files - Test vanilla game first - Re-add mods one at a time
Common Unity games with DLL issues: - Subnautica - Hollow Knight - Cuphead - Risk of Rain 2 - Valheim